Ngā taura USB4 takirua rerekē

Ko te Pahi Raupapa Ao (USB) tētahi pea o ngā atanga tino maha ngā whakamahinga o te ao. I tīmatahia tuatahitia e Intel me Microsoft, ā, he tino pai te mono-ā-ringa me te whakamahi. Mai i te whakaurunga o te atanga USB i te tau 1994, whai muri i te 26 tau o te whanaketanga, mā te USB 1.0/1.1, USB2.0, USB 3.x, ka whakawhanakehia ki te USB4 o nāianei; kua piki ake hoki te tere tuku mai i te 1.5Mbps ki te 40Gbps hou. I nāianei, ehara i te mea ko ngā waea atamai hou anake e tautoko ana i te atanga Momo-C, engari ko ngā rorohiko pona, ngā kāmera matihiko, ngā kaikorero atamai, ngā pūhiko hiko pūkoro me ētahi atu taputapu kua tīmata ki te tango i te atanga USB whakatakotoranga TYPE-C, kua angitu te whakaurunga ki te ao motuka. Engari ko te Tauira 3 hou a Tesla he tauranga usB-C, ā, kua hurihia katoatia e Apple āna MacBook me AirPods Pro ki ngā tauranga USB Momo-C parakore mō te whakawhiti raraunga me te utu. Hei tāpiri, e ai ki ngā whakaritenga a te EU, ka whakamahia anō hoki e Apple te atanga USB momo-c i roto i te iPhone15 a meake nei, ā, kāore e kore ko te USB4 te atanga hua matua i roto i te mākete a meake nei.

Ngā whakaritenga mō ngā taura USB4

Ko te panonitanga nui rawa atu i roto i te USB4 hou ko te whakaurunga o te whakatakotoranga kawa Thunderbolt i tohaina e Intel ki te usb-if. Mā te whakahaere i runga i ngā hononga takirua, ka takiruahia te whānui ki te 40Gbps, ā, ka tautoko a Tunneling i ngā kawa raraunga me ngā kawa whakaaturanga maha. Hei tauira ko te PCI Express me te DisplayPort. Hei tāpiri, he pai te hototahi o te USB4 ki te whakaurunga o te kawa hou, he hototahi whakamuri ki te USB3.2/3.1/3.0/2.0, me te Thunderbolt 3. Nō reira, kua riro te USB4 hei paerewa USB tino uaua tae noa ki tēnei wā, me mārama ngā kaihoahoa ki ngā whakatakotoranga USB4, USB3.2, USB2.0, USB Type-C me te Tukunga Mana USB. Hei tāpiri, me mārama ngā kaihoahoa ki ngā whakatakotoranga PCI Express me DisplayPort, tae atu ki te hangarau tiaki ihirangi HIGH-DEFINITION (HDCP) e hototahi ana ki te aratau USB4 DisplayPort, ā, he nui ake ngā whakaritenga o ngā taura me ngā hononga e mōhiotia ana e tātou kia tutuki ai ngā whakaritenga mahi hiko o ngā hua taura USB4 kua oti.

I puta mai tētahi putanga coaxial o te USB4 i te kore noa iho

I te wā o te USB3.1 10G, he maha ngā kaihanga i whakamahi i te hanganga coaxial hei whakatutuki i ngā whakaritenga o te mahi auau teitei. Kāore i whakamahia te putanga coaxial i roto i ngā raupapa USB i mua, ko ōna āhuatanga tono ko te nuinga o te Pona, te waea pūkoro, te GPS, te taputapu ine, te hangarau Nihokikorangi, me ētahi atu. Ko te tono whānui o te whakaahuatanga taura ko te aho coaxial hauora, te aho hiko coaxial teflon, te waea coaxial auau reo irirangi, me ētahi atu. Me ngā whakaritenga whakahaere utu nui o te mākete, i te wā o te taura USB3.1 kia tere te noho o te hua ki te mākete, engari me te mākete USB4 mō ngā whakaritenga tuku auau teitei kua kaha ake, me te tuku tere teitei me te kaha ki te ārai-pokanoa me te pumau o te mahi hiko. Hei whakarite i te pumau o te tuku auau teitei, ko te USB4 matua tonu te putanga coaxial matua, he tukanga uaua te tukanga whakaputa me te hanga coaxial, me whai taputapu whakaputa tika me te tukanga whakaputa pakari me te pumau hei whakaoti i te tono auau teitei me te tere teitei. I roto i te whakaputanga o te hua, te whiriwhiri rauemi, ngā tawhā tukanga me te whakahaere tukanga, he mahi nui tā ngā tawhā hiko o ngā whakamātautau taiwhanga motuhake, puta noa i te ārai whanaketanga o te hanganga coaxial, me te pai o ētahi atu (te utu rauemi, te utu tukatuka he nui), engari ko te whanaketanga o te mākete e huri tonu ana ki te whakatutuki i te utu puranga nui rawa atu, ko te takirua o te putanga takai kua noho tonu i roto i te āputa o te rangahau me te whanaketanga whanaketanga coaxial me te pakarutanga.

Ka kitea mai i te hanganga o te raina honohono, mai i roto ki waho, ia: te arataki pokapū, te paparanga ārai, te paparanga arataki o waho (te mata whakarewa), te kiri waea. Ko te taura honohono he mea hanga mai i ngā arataki e rua. Ko te waea pokapū o te taura honohono e whakamahia ana hei tuku tohu. E rua ngā mahi a te kupenga ārai whakarewa: ko tētahi hei whakarato i te koropiko iahiko mō te tohu hei whenua noa, ā, ko tētahi hei pehi i te pokanoa o te haruru hikohiko ki te tohu hei kupenga ārai. Ko te waea pokapū me te whatunga ārai i waenganui i te paparanga ārai polypropylene haurua-huka, ko te paparanga ārai e whakatau ana i ngā āhuatanga tuku o te taura, ā, e tiaki pai ana i te waea waenga, he utu nui te take.

Kei te haere mai te putanga takirua miro USB4?

I te mea he nui ake ngā auau o ngā ara iahiko hiko, ka uaua ake te ako i ngā āhuatanga hiko o ngā wāhanga hiko. Ina nui ake te rahi o te wāhanga, te rahi katoa rānei o te ara iahiko i te roanga ngaru o te auau whakahaere, ina nui ake i te kotahi te uara o te kaha o te ara iahiko, te pānga pirinoa rānei o ngā āhuatanga rauemi o ngā wāhanga, ahakoa i te wā e whakamahi ana mātou i te hanganga takirua waea, kāore e taea e te whakamātautau i ngā tawhā auau taketake te whakatutuki i ngā hiahia o ngā kiritaki, ā, he ngāwari ake i te putanga coaxial o te hanganga, ā, he tawhiti rawa tōna whānui. He aha e kore ai e taea e au te whakamahi i te takirua USB i roto i ngā puranga? I te nuinga o te wā, ko te teitei ake o te auau o te whakamahi taura, ko te poto ake o te roanga ngaru o te tohu, ā, ko te iti ake o te piko piko, ko te pai ake o te pānga taurite. Heoi, ko te piko honohono iti rawa ka iti te pai o te whakaputa me te whāwhā o te waea matua kua whakamahanatia. He tino iti te piko o te takirua raina, he maha ngā takahurihuri, ā, ka tino kaha te kukū o te ahotea takahurihuri i runga i te wāhanga, ka hua ake he rerekētanga nui me te kino o te paparanga whakamahana, ā, i te mutunga ka puta te whakapōturi o te mara hikohiko, ka pā ki ētahi tohu hiko pēnei i te uara SRL me te whakaiti. Ina puta te āhua rerekē o te ārai, ka rerekē te tawhiti i waenga i ngā kaiārahi i ia wā nā te hurihanga me te hurihanga o te raina kotahi ārai, ka puta he rerekētanga o te aukati i ia wā. He roa te wā rerekētanga. I roto i te tuku auau teitei, ka taea te kite i tēnei huringa puhoi e ngā ngaru hikohiko, ā, ka pā ki te uara ngaronga whakahoki. Kāore e taea te whakamahi i te putanga takirua USB4 i roto i ngā puranga.

Kāore i te whenua, engari kāore e hiahia ki te whakamahi i tō hononga mate coaxial, nō reira ka tīmata te iwi ki te manatoko i te rerekētanga o ngā huarahi tiaki USB4 ki te mahi i te hua, ki te miro i te ngoikoretanga nui ko te ngāwari o te takahuri i te ara iahiko, ā, ko te rerekētanga me te putea whakarara tika mō te mahi kāinga, kia kore ai e whara te ara iahiko, e mōhio ana tātou katoa, kei te WHAKAMAHI i te rerekētanga o te SAS, SFP + me ētahi atu e whakamahia ana i roto i te raina tere teitei, He nui hei whakaatu me teitei ake tana mahi i te putanga kua taka, he mahi nui o te raina raraunga auau teitei ko te tuku tohu raraunga, engari ina whakamahia e tātou, tera pea ka puta he momo mōhiohio pokanoa katoa. Me whakaaro tātou mēnā ka uru ēnei tohu pokanoa ki te ara iahiko o roto o te raina raraunga ka taupatupatu ki runga i te tohu tuku taketake, ka taea te pokanoa, te whakarerekē rānei i te tohu tuku taketake, ka puta he ngaronga tohu whai hua, he raruraru rānei? Ko te rerekētanga o te paparanga pepa konumohe ko te tuku kōrero ki a tātou hei tiaki me te ārai, hei whakaiti i te pokanoa o ngā tohu motuhake o waho mō te tuku, ko te rauemi matua o te whitiki takai me te kukume pepa konumohe ko te hiri me te ārai i te pepa konumohe, he paninga taha-kotahi, taha-rua rānei i runga i te kiriata kirihou, lu: he pepa hiato e whakamahia ana hei ārai i te taura. He iti ake te hinu e hiahiatia ana i runga i te mata o te pepa taura, kāore he kōhao me ngā āhuatanga miihini teitei. Ko te tukanga takai ko te kohikohi i ngā waea matua kua whakamahanatia e rua me ngā waea whenua mā roto i te mīhini takai. I taua wā anō, ka whakamahia he paparanga pepa konumohe me te paparanga rīpene polyester piri-ake ki runga i te taro o waho hei ārai i te takirua waea me te whakau i te hanganga o ngā waea matua takai. He pānga nui tēnei tukanga ki te āhuatanga o te waea, tae atu ki te aukati, te rerekētanga whakaroa, te whakaiti, nā te mea me whakaputa tēnei e te whakaritenga mahi, me whakahaere whakamātautau ki te āhuatanga hiko, kia tika ai te waea matua takai kia rite ki te whakaritenga. Ko te tikanga, ehara i te mea ko ngā raina raraunga katoa he paparanga e rua o te ārai. Ko ētahi he maha ngā paparanga, ko ētahi he paparanga kotahi anake, kāore rānei he paparanga. Ko te ārai he wehenga whakarewa i waenganui i ngā rohe ā-wāhi e rua hei whakahaere i te whakaoho me te hihi o ngā ngaru hiko, aukume me te hikohiko mai i tētahi rohe ki tētahi. Hei whakamārama ake, ka karapotia te matua o te arataki e tētahi tinana ārai hei ārai i a rātou kei pāngia e te tohu hikohiko/whakararuraru o waho, ā, hei ārai hoki i te horapa o te tohu hikohiko/whakararuraru ki waho. Ka taea te whakarite i te whakamātautau tohu auau teitei o te takirua rerekētanga USB ki te taura USB4 takirua rerekētanga coaxial kei te haere mai.